{"id":21974,"date":"2020-10-14T13:36:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-14T17:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leaf.ca\/?post_type=case_summary&p=21974"},"modified":"2021-11-12T15:08:12","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T20:08:12","slug":"kane-c-alberta-report-2001-2002","status":"publish","type":"case_summary","link":"https:\/\/www.leaf.ca\/fr\/case_summary\/kane-c-alberta-report-2001-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"Kane c. Alberta Report (2001, 2002)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cette affaire visait \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer si \u00ab l\u2019opinion \u00bb pouvait \u00eatre un discours de haine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le FAEJ est intervenu devant la Cour du Banc de la Reine de l’Alberta et devant le Human Rights Panel en Alberta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Faits<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Harvey Kane et la Jewish Defence League du Canada a d\u00e9pos\u00e9 une plainte en vertu de la Alberta Human Rights, Citizenship and Multiculturalism Act<\/em> apr\u00e8s que l\u2019Alberta Report, une revue, a publi\u00e9 un contenu antis\u00e9mitique dans l’un de leurs articles. Un comit\u00e9 des droits de la personne (le comit\u00e9) a finalement \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 pour entendre la plainte. Avant d\u2019entendre l\u2019affaire, le comit\u00e9 a demand\u00e9 \u00e0 la Cour du Banc de la Reine d\u2019exprimer son opinion sur plusieurs questions juridiques li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019affaire. Il a ensuite rendu sa d\u00e9cision sur la plainte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Argumentation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Devant la Cour du Banc de la Reine, le FAEJ a soutenu que les droits prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par la l\u00e9gislation sur les droits de l\u2019homme devraient recevoir une interpr\u00e9tation large, tandis que les exceptions et les moyens de d\u00e9fense devraient \u00eatre plus limit\u00e9s. L\u00e0 o\u00f9 des droits concurrents \u00e9taient en jeu, il fallait un \u00e9quilibre qui respecte pleinement l\u2019importance des deux droits. Un individu ne pouvait pas justifier une d\u00e9fense contre une plainte pour discours haineux en disant qu’il exprimait simplement une opinion. Au lieu de cela, il fallait tenir pleinement compte du contexte de l’expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s que la Cour du Banc de la Reine a rendu sa d\u00e9cision, le FAEJ a soutenu que le Comit\u00e9 devait respecter cette d\u00e9cision. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9sultat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La Cour du Banc de la Reine a convenu que les particuliers ne pouvaient pas se d\u00e9fendre contre une plainte pour discours de haine en disant qu\u2019ils n\u2019exprimaient que leur opinion. Si la libert\u00e9 de la presse est d’une grande importance, elle doit \u00eatre \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e avec l’objectif d’\u00e9liminer la discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le comit\u00e9 a conclu que le contenu publi\u00e9 par l\u2019Alberta Report \u00e9tait discriminatoire, bien que cette d\u00e9cision ait \u00e9t\u00e9 ult\u00e9rieurement annul\u00e9e en appel pour des raisons de proc\u00e9dure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le FAEJ remercie Jo-Ann Kolmes, avocate devant le Alberta Human Rights Panel et la Cour du Banc de la Reine de l\u2019Alberta dans cette affaire. Le FAEJ remercie \u00e9galement Sheila Greckol et Ren\u00e9e Cochard, avocates devant la Cour du Banc de la Reine de l\u2019Alberta dans cette affaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez les m\u00e9moires de FAEJ ici <\/a>et ici<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nos dossiers sont imparfaits, mais nous faisons de notre mieux pour les mettre \u00e0 jour – si vous \u00e9tiez impliqu\u00e9 avec le FAEJ dans cette affaire mais que votre nom n’appara\u00eet pas ici, veuillez nous envoyer un courriel \u00e0<\/em> info@leaf.ca<\/em><\/a>. <\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21974","case_summary","type-case_summary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKane c. Alberta Report (2001, 2002) - LEAF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.leaf.ca\/fr\/case_summary\/kane-c-alberta-report-2001-2002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kane c. 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