{"id":1472,"date":"2010-11-05T23:04:53","date_gmt":"2010-11-06T03:04:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leaf.ca\/?post_type=mediareleases&#038;p=1472"},"modified":"2020-10-19T15:37:21","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T19:37:21","slug":"leaf-intervenes-in-r-v-j-a-no-consent-to-sex-while-unconscious","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.leaf.ca\/fr\/news\/leaf-intervenes-in-r-v-j-a-no-consent-to-sex-while-unconscious\/","title":{"rendered":"LEAF Intervenes in R. v. J.A. &#8211; No Consent to Sex While Unconscious"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>November 5, 2010, Toronto<\/strong> -On Monday, November 8, 2010 LEAF will appear before the Supreme Court&nbsp;of Canada in the case of R. v. J.A. to argue that the Court should not introduce a novel concept of \u00ab\u00a0advance\u00a0\u00bb&nbsp;consent to sexual relations into Canadian law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0The accused is asking the Supreme Court to turn the clock back twenty years\u00a0\u00bb says LEAF Legal Director&nbsp;Joanna Birenbaum. \u00ab\u00a0A vital part of the meaning of consent is the right to say \u00ab\u00a0no\u00a0\u00bb at any point. The&nbsp;accused is asking the Court to change the law so that a woman&rsquo;s earlier \u00ab\u00a0yes\u00a0\u00bb continues, even after she&nbsp;becomes unconscious, extremely intoxicated, or otherwise unable to say \u00ab\u00a0no\u00a0\u00bb. Any change in law to&nbsp;recognize \u00ab\u00a0advance\u00a0\u00bb consent would be dangerous and regressive.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The case involves a woman who reported that she was sexually assaulted by her common-law spouse J.A.&nbsp;On the night in question, the accused strangled the complainant into unconsciousness. The complainant&nbsp;estimates that she was unconscious for approximately three minutes. When she awoke, she found herself&nbsp;bound and being anally penetrated with a dildo. The accused says that the complainant consented \u00ab\u00a0in&nbsp;advance\u00a0\u00bb to the strangulation and the anal penetration that would take place while she was unconscious.&nbsp;The complainant first reported to the police that she did not consent to the sexual activity. Later, the&nbsp;complainant recanted. Her evidence at trial was described by the judge as a \u00ab\u00a0typical cross-examination of a&nbsp;recanting complainant in a domestic matter.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0This case is not about &lsquo;S &amp; M&rsquo; nor is it about women&rsquo;s sexual autonomy or liberty. Unconscious women&nbsp;enjoy no sexual pleasure and exercise no autonomy. \u00ab\u00a0Advance\u00a0\u00bb consent makes a mockery of the legal and&nbsp;social understanding of consent\u00a0\u00bb says Birenbaum. \u00ab\u00a0Instead, this case raises serious concerns about wife assault. A doctrine of \u00ab\u00a0advance\u00a0\u00bb consent would offer dangerous abusers who strangle their partners a&nbsp;defense to otherwise potentially deadly criminal activity. More generally, it will effectively revive the&nbsp;marital rape exemption. The ongoing consent of wives or intimate partners will be assumed or implied<br>from the nature of the relationship.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LEAF&rsquo;s intervener factum argues that any recognition of \u00ab\u00a0advance\u00a0\u00bb consent in law will have significant and&nbsp;serious implications for the lives and safety of women, particularly women who are already more likely to&nbsp;be targeted for sexual assault, such as intoxicated women, women with disabilities and Aboriginal women.&nbsp;\u00ab\u00a0The burden will shift to women to prove that they never gave \u00ab\u00a0advance\u00a0\u00bb consent\u00a0\u00bb, says Birenbaum. \u00ab\u00a0This&nbsp;is totally unacceptable and in many instances will be a near-impossible threshold. It is the man&rsquo;s&nbsp;responsibility to ensure that his partner is actively consenting at the time of the sexual activity.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Susan Chapman and Elizabeth Sheehy will be representing LEAF at the hearing. LEAF&rsquo;s intervener factum<br>can be found at: http:\/\/www.equalityrightscentral.com\/canada_equality_rights_law.php?page=sexual_assault&amp;subtopic=Facta&amp;id=20101104135118&amp;doc=JA_LEAF_SCC_link.html<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-30-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">For more information, please contact:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Joanna Birenbaum (LEAF Litigation Director\/Co-Counsel)<br>(416) 595-7170 ext. 223 (office)<br>(647) 500-3005 (cell)<br>j.birenbaum@leaf.ca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Susan Chapman -Co-Counsel<br>(416) 364-8773 (office)<br>(416) 276-2794 (cell)<br>smchapman@papebarristers.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[210,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1472","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","category-leaf-cases","category-media-releases"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>LEAF Intervenes in R. v. 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