Skip to content
LEAF logo
LEAF logo
DONATE
DONATE
MENU
LEAF logo

Contact

DONATE
DONATE
Informations en français
  • English
  • Français
  • About
    • Our Story
    • Mission & Vision
    • Staff
    • Board
    • Law Program Committee
    • FAQs
  • Cases and Law Reform
    • Our Work
    • Issue Areas
      • Reproductive Justice
      • Indigenous Rights and Law
      • Identity-Based Oppression
      • Hate Speech and Online Hate
      • Sexual Assault and Consent Law
      • Gender-Based Violence
      • Access to Justice
      • Workplace Rights
      • Socio-Economic Rights
      • Family Law
    • Search Cases & Submissions
    • Current Work
      • Accountability Project
      • Avenues to Justice
      • Strengthening Community Capacity
      • Technology-Facilitated Violence
      • Valuing the Care Economy
    • Past Projects
    • Legal Resources
  • Education
    • Overview
    • Workshops, trainings & webinars
    • Factsheets & infographics
  • News & Events
    • Search News & Events
    • Events
  • Publications
    • Search Publications
    • Working Papers
    • Reports
    • Annual Reports
  • Regional Branches
    • Overview
    • LEAF Calgary
    • LEAF Edmonton
    • LEAF Halifax
    • LEAF Hamilton
    • LEAF Kitchener-Waterloo
    • LEAF London
    • LEAF Newfoundland & Labrador
    • LEAF Ottawa
    • LEAF Saskatchewan
    • LEAF Sudbury
    • LEAF Toronto
    • LEAF Windsor
    • LEAF Winnipeg
  • Get Involved
    • Ways to Get Involved
    • Donate to LEAF
    • Join a Branch
    • Volunteer
    • Become a LEAF Pro Bono Lawyer
    • Partner with LEAF
  • About
    • Our Story
    • Mission & Vision
    • Staff
    • Board
    • Law Program Committee
    • FAQs
  • Cases and Law Reform
    • Our Work
    • Issue Areas
      • Reproductive Justice
      • Indigenous Rights and Law
      • Identity-Based Oppression
      • Hate Speech and Online Hate
      • Sexual Assault and Consent Law
      • Gender-Based Violence
      • Access to Justice
      • Workplace Rights
      • Socio-Economic Rights
      • Family Law
    • Search Cases & Submissions
    • Current Work
      • Accountability Project
      • Avenues to Justice
      • Strengthening Community Capacity
      • Technology-Facilitated Violence
      • Valuing the Care Economy
    • Past Projects
    • Legal Resources
  • Education
    • Overview
    • Workshops, trainings & webinars
    • Factsheets & infographics
  • News & Events
    • Search News & Events
    • Events
  • Publications
    • Search Publications
    • Working Papers
    • Reports
    • Annual Reports
  • Regional Branches
    • Overview
    • LEAF Calgary
    • LEAF Edmonton
    • LEAF Halifax
    • LEAF Hamilton
    • LEAF Kitchener-Waterloo
    • LEAF London
    • LEAF Newfoundland & Labrador
    • LEAF Ottawa
    • LEAF Saskatchewan
    • LEAF Sudbury
    • LEAF Toronto
    • LEAF Windsor
    • LEAF Winnipeg
  • Get Involved
    • Ways to Get Involved
    • Donate to LEAF
    • Join a Branch
    • Volunteer
    • Become a LEAF Pro Bono Lawyer
    • Partner with LEAF
Home / 40 years of gender justice with LEAF

40 years of gender justice with LEAF

TIMELINE
COMMUNITY
Branches
YOUR STORY
TAKE ACTION
FOUNDERS

2025 marks 40 years since LEAF’s founding in 1985.

Since then, LEAF’s involvement in cases has contributed to landmark victories on discrimination, consent law, reproductive rights, parental benefits, spousal support, pension and retirement benefits, pay equity, sexual violence, survivors’ equality, 2SLGBTQIA+ rights, and workplace rights.

Whether in the workplace, at home, in the hospital, at school, or in the courtroom, the LEAF movement has defended and advanced women’s rights and gender justice.

To LEAF supporters, members, staff, advocates, volunteers, partners, and allies—thank you for being part of the ongoing fight for gender justice. Together, we’ll make gender equality a reality in Canada.

Feminist Frontlines: Tracing our Advocacy from Past to Present

Bertrand Timeline
LEAF is founded

On April 17, 1985, section 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms – the provision guaranteeing equality rights – came into force. Together with section 28, which guarantees all of the rights within the Charter equally to “male and female persons”, section 15 forms the basis for the Charter-enshrined rights to women’s equality and gender equality. These provisions were enshrined in our Charter thanks to the tireless work of many of LEAF’s Founding Mothers.

LEAF was founded on the same day section 15 came into force, and that year we launched no less than three Charter challenges.

1985
Surnames Timeline
Fighting for married women to keep their maiden names

Bertrand v. The Commissioner of the Yukon Territory was the first LEAF-sponsored case, where LEAF supported arguments that the provision in the Yukon Change of Name Act denying married women the right to change their surnames was unconstitutional. The Yukon Supreme Court agreed and struck down the provision at issue, and Yukon women were allowed to keep their maiden names after marriage.

1985
IWD-1990-Intercede-red
Advocating for care workers' economic security

Chittenden, Villanueva, and the Toronto Organization for Domestic Workers’ Rights v. Ontario, a LEAF-sponsored case, challenged the constitutionality of sections of Ontario’s Employment Standards Act, which excluded domestic workers—overwhelmingly immigrant women—from many employment protections given to other workers. Following the launch of this challenge, the Ontario extended minimum wage and overtime pay protections to domestic workers.

Our solidarity with care workers continues today with the Valuing the Care Economy Project. The project will identify what reforms to our social protection systems are needed to address the undervaluation of care work, in domains including labour standards and enforcement, immigration, and social welfare.

1986
Today Timeline@2x
FEMINIST ADVOCACY THAT PERSISTED FOR DECADES — AND CONTINUES TODAY

View the full timeline of key moments in LEAF's history, including landmark decisions in numerous feminist issue areas, movement-building moments, organizational transformations, and more.

To learn more, read a summary of LEAF's current work.

1987-2025
View the full timeline
The fight for gender justice is ongoing—monthly giving sustains long-term feminist action.

LEAF monthly supporters play a crucial role in sustaining vital feminist legal interventions, public education, and law reform across Canada.

Give a $40 monthly gift

LEAF is Powered by Community

In these times where women's, trans peoples', girls', mothers', and gender and sexual diversity rights are being increasingly jeopardized, the kind of legal challenges and action that LEAF undertakes is critical. These issues are dear to me, and so I was happy and privileged to be able to contribute modestly to your mission.

Aurore, Montréal

There are very few national feminist organizations in Canada, and fewer still that fight in the courts to ensure women’s equality rights are considered when legal decisions are made. I believe that LEAF’s work is more necessary than ever.

Elizabeth Shilton

LEAF BRANCHES DRIVE LOCAL FEMINIST ADVOCACY

From Calgary to St. John’s, LEAF has local member branches that advance gender equality in communities across Canada.

LEAF’s grassroots, volunteer-driven branches are collections of law students, lawyers, activists, and academics who deliver educational programming, host advocacy events, build local connections with other gender equality seek organizations, and respond to community-level equality issues. Learn more about LEAF branches and join one today.

SHARE YOUR LEAF STORY

GET INVOLVED

Donate
Fuel gender justice across Canada through litigation, law reform, and public legal education.
Donate
Join a Branch
LEAF branches run educational workshops, host events, and engage in law reform in their communities.
Join
Volunteer
Volunteers serve on committees, help refine legal arguments, and act as counsel in interventions.
Volunteer

CELEBRATE 40 YEARS: EVENTS

Loading...
LEAF Winnipeg Equality Day 2025: Trans Rights in Manitoba
LEAF Edmonton Equality Day Webinar with Dr. Ann Dowsett Johnston
An Evening for Equality 2025: 40 years of gender justice 

Decades of UNWAVERING Feminist Leadership

40 years ago, the Founding Mothers recognized that ensuring the inclusion of the equality provision in the Charter was just a first step on the path to gender equality. The implementation, interpretation and defence of equality rights would require ongoing advocacy.

LEAF was born to do just that, with deeply committed feminists both initiating and driving the work forward. 

LEAF’S FOUNDERS

Jennie Abell
Denise Arsenault
Beth Atcheson
Flora Buchan
Patricia Cooper
Daphne Dumont
Mary Eberts
Halyna Freeland
Dale Gibson
Nancy Ruth
Helene LeBel
Gayle MacDonald
Shauna MacKenzie

Marilou McPhedran
Sylvia Neschokat
Brigid O’Reilly
Yvonne Peters
Eve Roberts
Loretta Scott
Magda Seydgegart
Lynn Smith
Eloise Spitzer
Donna Stephania
Beth Symes
Susan Tanner

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Shelagh Day
Christie Jefferson
Joanne St Lewis
Jane Craig
Pat Paradis
Jane Rounthwaite
Nancy Radclyffe
Ellen Mary Mills
Renata Harvey

Audrey Johnson
Sheryl Hoshizaki
Marilyn Roycroft
Diane O’Reggio
Hailee Morrison
Shaun O’Brien
Elizabeth Shilton
Meghan Stephens
Pam Hrick

LEAF_FAEJ_hz_names_colour_rgb_rev
Donate to support equality

National Office
180 Dundas Street West, Suite 1420
Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8
[email protected]
Phone: 416.595.7170
Toll-free: 1.888.824.5323
Facsimile: 416.595.7191

Linkedin

Stay up to date on feminist law and LEAF’s work to advance gender equality



LEAF_FAEJ_hz_names_colour_rgb_rev

National Office
180 Dundas Street West, Suite 1420
Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8
[email protected]
Phone: 416.595.7170
Fax: 416.595.7191

Charitable Registration Number: 10821 9916 RR0001

Facebook-f Twitter Instagram Linkedin

Stay up to date on feminist law and LEAF’s work to advance gender equality



Donate to support equality
Donate to support equality

© 2020 Women’s Legal Education & Action Fund (LEAF). All rights reserved. | Legal & Privacy | Accessibility | Website by Affinity Bridge

MENU

  • About
    • Our Story
    • Mission & Vision
    • Staff
    • Board
    • Law Program Committee
    • FAQs
  • Cases and Law Reform
    • Our Work
    • Issue Areas
      • Reproductive Justice
      • Indigenous Rights and Law
      • Identity-Based Oppression
      • Hate Speech and Online Hate
      • Sexual Assault and Consent Law
      • Gender-Based Violence
      • Access to Justice
      • Workplace Rights
      • Socio-Economic Rights
      • Family Law
    • Search Cases & Submissions
    • Current Work
      • Accountability Project
      • Avenues to Justice
      • Strengthening Community Capacity
      • Technology-Facilitated Violence
      • Valuing the Care Economy
    • Past Projects
    • Legal Resources
  • Education
    • Overview
    • Workshops, trainings & webinars
    • Factsheets & infographics
  • News & Events
    • Search News & Events
    • Events
  • Publications
    • Search Publications
    • Working Papers
    • Reports
    • Annual Reports
  • Regional Branches
    • Overview
    • LEAF Calgary
    • LEAF Edmonton
    • LEAF Halifax
    • LEAF Hamilton
    • LEAF Kitchener-Waterloo
    • LEAF London
    • LEAF Newfoundland & Labrador
    • LEAF Ottawa
    • LEAF Saskatchewan
    • LEAF Sudbury
    • LEAF Toronto
    • LEAF Windsor
    • LEAF Winnipeg
  • Get Involved
    • Ways to Get Involved
    • Donate to LEAF
    • Join a Branch
    • Volunteer
    • Become a LEAF Pro Bono Lawyer
    • Partner with LEAF
  • English
  • Français