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Home / Cases and Law Reform / Issue Areas
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ISsue Area

Sexual Assault and Consent Law

LEAF has played a significant role in advancing Canadian sexual assault laws through a feminist and equality lens.  Freedom from violence, including sexual violence, is a necessary condition for gender equality.  

LEAF has been involved in nearly every significant change to the law of sexual assault in its 35 years of existence, including intervening in almost every precedent-setting Supreme Court of Canada case to ensure that the Court gave full protection to complainants’ rights to equality, privacy, and dignity. 

In 1988, LEAF intervened in the Canadian Newspapers Co. v. Canada (Attorney General) case to ensure that sexual assault victims would have a right to prevent publication of their names.  

Since then, LEAF argued before the Supreme Court that: 

  • rape myths have no place in Canadian courts;  
  • consent requires affirmative communication; 
  • survivors of residential school sexual assault should be compensated;  
  • women should not be deterred from reporting their assaults because they wear a niqab and  
  • women sexual assault complainants labelled with intellectual disabilities deserve equal access to justice.

Although the Supreme Court of Canada has clearly stated that myths and stereotypes about complainants have no place in sexual assault law, they continue to permeate too many sexual assault trials, undermining the equality rights of complainants. LEAF will continue our advocacy to ensure that those experiencing sexual violence are treated with equality, dignity and respect before and under the law.  

Related Projects

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Current Work

Avenues to Justice

Canada’s criminal legal system has failed many survivors of sexual violence. We need more avenues to justice.
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Related Cases & Law Reform

Cases

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R. v. Tsang

Content warning: this summary includes mentions of sexual assault in the 'Facts' section. This case is about assessing evidence in...

R. v. Brown

This case concerns the ability to use self-induced extreme intoxication as a defence to assault and sexual assault offences. LEAF intervened before...

A.S. v. H.M.Q.

This case concerns the rights of complainants in sexual assault trials. LEAF intervened before the Supreme Court of Canada. Facts...

R. v. Kirkpatrick

Content warning: this summary includes mentions of sexual assault in the ‘Facts’ section. This case concerns the meaning of consent...
See More

Submissions

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Facilitating survivors’ choice in publication bans
Submission on Bill C-5 on judicial education
See More

News

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Supreme Court of Canada affirms the dignity of sexual assault complainants
New report illustrates need for transformative and restorative justice to address sexual violence in Canada
See More
Cases and Law Reform
  • Our Work
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    Related Workshop/Training/Webinar

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    Alternative Justice Responses for Sexual Assault Survivors: Why are they needed and do they work?
    What justice mechanisms for survivors exist as alternatives to the traditional criminal process?

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    R. v. Sullivan and R. v. Chan factsheet

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    Avenues to Justice
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    National Office
    180 Dundas Street West, Suite 1420
    Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8
    [email protected]
    Phone: 416.595.7170
    Fax: 416.595.7191

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    Stay up to date on feminist law and LEAF’s work to advance gender equality



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    • Cases and Law Reform
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        • Identity-Based Oppression
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        • Sexual Assault and Consent Law
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